When
asked to talk about her book, Eleanor
and Park, and
it's ban from all schools and public libraries in the Anoka-Hennepin
School District, author, Rainbow Rowell says, “I respect these
parents' decision to not let their own kid read my book or hear me
talk. But it really shocks me that they've been able to make that
decision for the whole school district” (Ortberg). This hindrance
on the intellectual freedom of the community is the real argument
against censorship. It is absolutely the right of all parents to
pre-read a book prior to allowing their child to read it, as well as
to make the decision that they would like their child to not read a
particular book. As a matter of fact, one could argue that parents
should be reading all of the books that their children are being
exposed to. Not just to check for appropriateness, but also to
engage in some educational discussions regarding the book. It is,
however, not the right of parents to restrict all children in a given
school district to read a particular book and in fact, it can be
argued that this is an infringement on their intellectual freedom.
When
the book in question is one the entire class is reading, parents have
the right to request that their child read a different book. Often
educators will request written permission from parents stating their
child can read a title under debate (Bucher and Hinton, 95). In this
particular case, the students were not required to read Eleanor
and Park,
but rather it was on a recommended summer reading list (Ortberg). A
list, in which, students would not have been required to read all of
the books. The parents could have easily asked their child to not
read that book and to skip out on hearing the author speak. To get
the book taken off the list and shelves of the entire school
district, as well as uninviting the author to come and speak is
impeding on the intellectual freedom of the entire community, as well
as the author's right to freedom of speech. It is the responsibility
of libraries and schools to provide opportunities for readers to be
exposed to intellectual freedom or the right of every individual to
seek and to receive information from all points of view without
restriction (Bucher and Hinton, 91).
The
two main reasons for Eleanor
and Park's
ban is the offensive language and sexually explicit references. The
parents questioning the book claimed that on the first three pages
alone there were eight instances of profane language. The instances
that they are referring to are in fact directed at Park, not coming
from him. Park even alludes to the fact that he is bothered by their
language and tries to use his music to drown out their voices
(Rowell, 5). They tallied a total of 227 profanity instances in the
entire book. The vast majority of the instances that they reference
are not words said by the main characters, but rather words that are
directed to them in a form of bullying. It can be argued that
bullying and profanity are a reality of high school. One of the jobs
of an author is to portray life as it really is and isn't that
exactly what Rainbow Rowell is doing by having high school students
use profane language? Regarding the sexual content in the book,
Eleanor and Park never get much further than making out. They even
decide not to have sex at the end of the book (Rowell, 302). The
sexually explicit references are often made to Eleanor by other
characters, specifically her abusive stepfather. This is something
real that some girls have to deal with not just in school, but at
home. Eleanor uses her relationship with Park and music to help her
overcome her struggles. Park finds himself and his place through
his relationship with Eleanor. This story is “about two
16-year-olds who feel lost — because of bullying, because of abuse,
because of race, and because of the simple tendency of high school to
create a sense of powerless despair in an alarming number of kids.
They meet, they fall in love, and being loved makes them feel less
lost” (Holmes).
This message is much stronger than that of the obscene language or
sexual references; both of which one can argue help to solidify the
real-life feel of the book.
When
asked to talk about
the book ban, Rainbow Rowell
says, “When I told my sister that some people were outraged by the
language in my book, she said, 'They should try living through it.'
And
that’s just it...Teenagers swear and are cruel to each other. Some
kids have terrible parents...When these people call Eleanor
& Park an
obscene story, I feel like they’re saying that rising above your
situation isn’t possible. That if you grow up in an ugly situation,
your story isn’t even fit for good people’s ears. That ugly
things cancel out everything beautiful” (Ortberg). By banning this
book in an entire community, the people are not being protected by
censorship, but rather their intellectual freedom is being infringed
upon and they are missing out on a great story with a powerful
message of love helping two adolescents overcome feelings of
hopelessness.
Works
Cited
Holmes,
Linda. “True Love,Book Fights, and Why Ugly Stories Matter.”
http://www.npr.org NPR, 18 September 2014. Web. 1 June 2015.
Rowell,
Rainbow. Eleanor
and Park. New
York: St. Martin's Griffin, 2013. Electronic.
Ortberg,
Mallory. “A Chat with Rainbow Rowell About Love and Censorship.”
http://ww.the-toast.net Web 1 June, 2015.
I think you really hit the nail on the head. You talked so eloquently about why this text is important and why it needs to be read. It still boggles my mind that these parents banned an optional book! The reasons you discussed, profanity and sexually expliciteness, are common issues teens experience. I loved your response.
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteThe fact that the aim of the parents was to ban the book altogether is what really bothered me about this whole situation. Everyone is entitled to their view of what they think is appropriate for their own child, and we cannot condemn them for that, but a few parents also cannot dictate what is appropriate for children in an entire district. This whole issue of deciding what is and is not appropriate for different grade levels is something that concerns me. I know as a teacher I will run into this kind of issue where I will have to defend my choices and the value of different works and projects to parents and administrators. I find it intimidating, but I think the readings, the discussion we have had in class, and these responses will help prepare me for those types of situations.
ReplyDeleteHeather -
DeleteI agree that the readings and discussions we have had in class do help provide us with some resources on how to tackle backlash on book selections.
I agree that the fact that these parents got the book banned altogether is outrageous. I was especially upset on how they even got it removed from the public library. School is one thing, but denying an entire community is definitely unacceptable.
A word about the Read Brave program:
ReplyDeleteIn November of 2012, Brother Mike Hawkins visited the Saint Paul Public Library, and he connected our new 'one book' project to his new endeavor - Lady Gaga's Born Brave Bus tour. Our 'one book' project got the community talking about issues relevant to youth. Because of this, we named it Read Brave.
Read Brave 2015 is dedicated to Brother Mike Hawkins, Chicago-based poet, activist, digital media educator, and mentor who died December 3, 2014. Brother Mike changed the lives of hundreds of young people, directly and also by inspiring others to work for youth in their community. He was a mentor to youth, and also a mentor of mentors. He was 38. He is missed.
http://www.sppl.org/teens/brave
It seems that the parents citing sacrilege of their religion were off the mark.
Karisma, I loved this passage:
"It is absolutely the right of all parents to pre-read a book prior to allowing their child to read it, as well as to make the decision that they would like their child to not read a particular book. As a matter of fact, one could argue that parents should be reading all of the books that their children are being exposed to. Not just to check for appropriateness, but also to engage in some educational discussions regarding the book. It is, however, not the right of parents to restrict all children in a given school district to read a particular book and in fact, it can be argued that this is an infringement on their intellectual freedom."
You win the argument here. The rest of your paper was awesome, but these four sentences win the argument and I completely agree with you. The fact that these parents were so arrogant that they felt the need to prevent every student in the entire district from reading the book shows that they have no problems stepping on the rights of every other parent in the district to make their own choices. Had I been a parent there, I would have been furious.
Colleen,
DeleteThank you for the Read Brave information. I was so glad that the program did use Eleanor and Park and invite Rowell to come.
I was so furious about these few parents controlling what other's can read. Clearly it showed in my entry. ;)