A Convincing
Argument for Young Adult Literature
In
"Read This, Not That: Why and How I'll Use Young Adult Literature in My
Classroom," Sarah Dyer presents a seemingly solid argument for utilizing
young adult literature in the classroom. While the genre of young adult
literature is becoming more and more popular and reputable, the genre still tends
to have a stigma that deems it less valuable than the classic texts teachers
are accustomed to assigning to their students to read. Dyer's article offers
many examples of how young adult literature can be more advantageous to
students than classic texts. Not only does Dyer provide evidence from other
sources, but she also uses real-life accounts from students that have benefited
from young adult literature. She provides practical examples of how to incorporate young
adult literature into the curriculum as well. For teachers who are looking for
creative ways to engage students in a student-centered classroom, Dyer's
argument for focusing more on young adult literature is successful and
convincing.
One
effective strategy that Dyer uses to convince her readers to utilize young
adult literature in the classroom is to examine some of the downfalls of
teaching only the classics and to provide examples of how young adult
literature makes up for those shortcomings. For example, Dyer focuses a great
deal on the importance of incorporating multiculturalism in the classroom (34).
Dyer states, "Most classic texts were written from a white, male,
Christian, heteronormative viewpoint; in today's diverse classrooms . . .
teachers need to recognize that other viewpoints are no less valid or
prevalent" (34). She claims that young adult literature is full of
"other viewpoints," which is important because a school that focuses
only on teaching one cultural perspective neglects to foster a sense of empathy
and acceptance among students (35). Another advantage Dyer offers for using young
adult literature in the classroom is that students are better able to create
their own meanings out of the newer young adult stories because unlike the
classics, which have been analyzed for decades, there are not as many
"predetermined ultimate meanings" already established for the newer
works (37). Therefore, students are forced to develop their own connections and
understanding of the work.
Another
strong aspect of Dyer's argument is the fact that she uses both evidence from research
and personal accounts from students' own experiences with young adult
literature and the classics. For example, while discussing LGBT literature,
Dyer shares the results of a qualitative study that examined the successful
outcomes of teaching a young adult book with a gay protagonist at a Catholic
school (36). Dyer later shares an individual student's encounter with young
adult fiction and how he benefited from relating his own challenging experiences
growing up as a gay male with challenges faced by a character in a young adult
novel he read (36). Dyer's evidence is both concrete and personal, which caters
to readers who are seeking actual evidence of effectiveness and those who are
looking for real-life, positive encounters.
Finally,
Dyer's argument is reinforced as she presents some practical ways to implement
the reading of young adult literature in the classroom and offers caution about
how to select appropriate works for the classroom. She discusses the advantages
of creating literature circles in the classroom and allowing students to have a
choice in what book they want to read (39). Dyer also offers up the idea of
pairing young adult literature with the classics, which presents a way for
readers who may be on the fence about the whole idea of using young adult
literature to take baby steps towards this idea that young adult literature can
be valid in the classroom (40). Overall,
Dyer's argument for young adult literature in the classroom is convincing. She
provides solid examples of how the genre offers opportunities for learning that
the classics in the canon may not be able to offer. She also provides a wealth
of research and evidence to support her argument, which includes both scholarly
research and personal accounts. Dyer also offers readers practical advice about
implementing young adult literature in the classroom and what that
implementation might look like. All of these aspects make her argument strong
for readers who are looking to truly engage their students and utilize readings
that are relevant to their students' lives.
Work Cited
Dyer, Sarah. "Read This, Not That:
Why and How I'll Use Young Adult Literature in My Classroom." The
Virginia English Journal 64.1 (2014): 33-43. Print.
I also found Dyer's article to be informative when it came to practical application of YA literature in the classroom. for this, I loved the article. I was happy to see the idea of reading circles and LGBT texts because both are things I would like to incorporate into my own classroom. I do not, however, feel that she presents a good argument as to the why of using YA texts. Sadly, I think that she would not convince a teacher that is not already interested in teaching YA to teach it with this article.
ReplyDeleteA good point, Colleen! Moreover, in order to be persuaded by Dyer, you'd have to already believe that exposure to such diversity is important. I think *most* teachers do feel that way, but not all. And if you pair that resistance with a resistance to YAL, you've got an uphill battle!
ReplyDelete